Define costing refinement? Describe three guidelines for costing refinement ?
The use of simple costing system that reduces the use of broad averages for assigning the cost of resources to cost objects.
Three guidelines for refinement are
1. Direct cost tracing- Classify as many of the total costs as direct costs as is economically feasible.
2. Indirect cost tracing-Expand the number of indirect cost pools until each of these pools is more homogenous.
3. Cost allocation base-Use the cause-and-effect criterion, when possible, to identify the cost-allocation base for each indirect-cost pool.
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Cost Accounting
- Why is the flexible budget variance the same amount as the spending variance for fixed manufacturing overhead?
- What are the steps in developing a budgeted fixed overhead rate ?
- How does standard costing differ from actual costing?
- How does the planning of fixed overhead costs differ from the planning of actual costing ?
- Describe three reasons for an unfavorable direct manufacturing labor efficiency variance ?
- List three causes of a favorable direct materials price variance?
- List four reasons for using standard costs.
- Describe the steps in developing a flexible budget?
- Why might managers find a flexible-budget analysis more informative than a static-budget analysis?
- Distinguish between a favorable variance and an favorable variance?
- What are two possible sources of information a company might use to compute the budgeted amount?
- What is the relationship between management by exception and variance analysis?
- What are the main costs and limitations of implementing ABC systems?
- Describe four signs that help indicate when ABC systems are likely to provide the most benefits?
- Describe four decisions for which ABC information is useful ?
- Why is it important to classify costs into a cost hierarchy?
- What is an activity based approach to designing a costing system?
- Why should managers worry about product overcosting or undercosting ?
- What is broad averaging and what consequences can it have on costs.
- When might a company use budgeted costs rather than actual costs to compute direct-labor rates.
- Three alternative ways to dispose of underallocated or overallocated costs.
- Describe three different debit entries to work in process control T account under normal costing.
- Distinguish between actual and normal job costing.
- Give two reasons why most organizations use an annual period rather than a weekly or monthly period to compute budgeted indirect costs ?
1 comments:
Tanks for every ansewer Im work eathly so tjanks again
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